Toothache is a common dental problem which can also cause inflammation around the tooth with tooth decay or some infection. Toothache is considered as a terrible issue as the pain is sometimes awful. There are many remedies we can use if we face a toothache situation. Some of them may not cure the root cause of the problem but it will relieve you from the pain. Don’t forget to visit your dentist in case it needs a doctor’s invention.
What Are The Common Causes Of Toothache?
There might be a lots of reasons for toothache. Here we have some of the most common causes of toothache that will help you find a reasonable solution for it.
1. Tooth Decay
Plain tooth decay is a common reason behind toothache. When the tooth decay is crucial enough to affect the dentin, an inner layer of a tooth, it causes sensitivity and cavity in the tooth leading to severe pain. And if tooth decay has reached the centre of tooth, it causes a difficult sharp pain which is very hard to handle.
2. Sensitivity
If you experience a sharp pain after eating something hot or cold, it is a problem of sensitive teeth. It can be caused due to recent tooth whitening, or through the weakening of enamel exposing the dentin.
Special teeth sensitive toothpaste should be used to treat the sensitivity and one should surely consult a doctor if suffering from a sensitivity of any kind.
3. Gum Disease
It is a serious gum infection which causes bleeding of gums along with toothache and a tedious pain in the mouth. If not treated on time it leads to decay and sensitivity of tooth and can also completely damage the tooth and the gum associated with it.
4. Impacted Teeth
Misaligned teeth push each other causing heavy pain. Also, the impacted wisdom tooth when not able to penetrate the gum to come out, creates pressure and pain to other teeth and gums in the vicinity.
5. Tooth Abscess
Tooth abscess is chiefly caused due to bacterial infection, developed in the soft pulp of the tooth. A heavy pain is caused when biting or touching the area around the tooth. Treatment of abscess is very important as it can aggravate.
6. Teeth Grinding
Many people have the habit of grinding teeth while sleeping or during stressful situations which can be the reason for their tooth and muscle pain. Excessive tooth grinding leads to headaches and cracked teeth.
7. Improper Brushing
People usually do not pay much attention to the brushing and flossing techniques they are using for their teeth. Pressing hard the teeth while brushing causes damage to the teeth leading to irritation, bleeding gums and pain.
Also Read : The Correct Way to Brush Your Teeth (Infographic)
8. Damaged Fillings
Dental fillings are to recover fracture and pits present in the tooth. With the damage of these fillings, sensitive parts get exposed to temperature and microbes. This can be the reason behind a little as well as a sharp pain in the tooth.
9. Cracked Tooth
A cracked tooth is one of the reasons for toothache. A tooth can suffer from fracture through playing sport or fall or maybe from biting something hard. Cracks do not cause an ache in all cases, but significant pain is developed when it reaches the middle of the tooth where nerve endings are present.
10. Orthodontic Alignment
When braces or other dental alignment are adjusted to teeth they cause pain and ache due to discomfort and tightening of teeth.
How To Treat Toothache At Home?
Toothache can be reduced significantly using different ingredients that are easily available at homes. To answer ‘how to relieve toothache fast at home’ here are some of the instant home remedies for toothache that can be used to lower the pain easily at home.
1. Clove Oil
What You Will Need
1-2 drops of clove oil and a cotton ball.
What To Do
- Apply the oil with a Cotton ball on the affected area.
- Try not to lick it as ingesting clove oil is harmful.
How Often To Do
Use it three to four times a day for better result.
Why This Works
Clove oil contains eugenol, a component that reduces the toothache. Also, the Anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties helps in treating infection and lowering the pain.
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2. Warm Salt Water
What You Will Need
- A glass of warm water
- 1 teaspoon salt
What To Do
Mix salt in the water and use it as a mouthwash.
How Often To Do
Repeat it three to four times daily.
Why This Works
Being a natural disinfectant, salt water helps in removing food particles from teeth. It also reduces inflammation and fights against bacteria present in teeth.
3. Peppermint Tea
What You Will Need
- 1 cup hot water
- 1 tablespoon peppermint leaves.
What To Do
- Steep pepper mint leaves in hot water for 20 minutes.
- Let it cool down for a few minutes, use it as a mouth rinse.
How Often To Do
You can repeat this throughout the day with a pause of a few hours.
Why This Works
Menthol present in peppermint helps in cooling of the gums. Peppermint also helps in reducing inflammation and pain. Check the benefits of the extract of peppermint called Peppermint oil.
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4. Whiskey
What You Will Need
- Whisky
- A cotton ball
What To Do
Soak the cotton ball in whisky and apply it on the affected tooth.
How Often To Do
You can apply as many times as you feel the pain.
Why This Works
Whisky has been used as a toothache remedy for a long time now and reduces pain after a few minutes of applying.
5. Garlic
What You Will Need
- A garlic clove
- 1 teaspoon rock salt
What To Do
- Crush the garlic clove and make a paste with salt.
- Apply the paste on the affected tooth.
How Often To Do
Use this remedy twice a day.
Why This Works
Allicin, a strong antimicrobial agent present in garlic helps in treating the infection and provides relief from the pain.
6. Cinnamon
What You Will Need
- 1 teaspoon cinnamon powder
- 5 teaspoon honey
What To Do
Make a paste by mixing cinnamon powder and honey and apply it on the affected area.
How Often To Do
You can use it twice or thrice a day.
Why This Works
Honey and cinnamon reliefs the pain. The antibacterial property of honey and cinnamon helps in killing the bacteria, significantly lowering the toothache. The benefits of cinnamon are also obtainable by using cinnamon oil.
Also Read : Cinnamon Essential Oil - Benefits, Precautions & more
7. Ice Cubes
What You Will Need
- Few ice cubes
- A piece of cloth.
What To Do
- Crush the ice and wrap it in the cloth.
- Put it on the painful side of cheeks for a few minutes.
How Often To Do
You can apply it whenever you feel pain but never apply the ice directly on the affected area.
Why This Works
Ice makes the affected area numb and also reduces inflammation which decreases the toothache.
8. Vanilla Extract
What You Will Need
- 2-3 drops of vanilla extract
- A piece of cotton
What To Do
Apply the Liquid to the affected tooth using cotton.
How Often To Do
Repeat as many times as you feel pain.
Why This Works
Vanilla extract contains eugenol and antiseptic properties which provides relief from the pain.
9. Onions
What You Will Need
A piece of onion.
What To Do
Put the piece of onion of the affected area and leave it there for a few minutes.
How Often To Do
You can use it twice a day.
Why This Works
Onion kills the germs and protects the tooth from infection and also reduces the pain.
10. Ginger
What You Will Need
- A piece of ginger root
- A pinch of salt
What To Do
- Sprinkle the salt on ginger.
- Hold this ginger between the affected teeth for a few minutes.
How Often To Do
You can apply it whenever you feel pain.
Why This Works
Ginger reduces inflammation and reduces pain within few seconds.
11. Asafoetida
What You Will Need
- A pinch of asafoetida power
- 2 teaspoon lemon juice
- A cotton ball
What To Do
- Warm the lemon juice and mix asafoetida powder to it.
- Apply the paste with a cotton ball on the affected area.
How Often To Do
You can repeat it with a pause of a few hours.
Why This Works
It lowers the pain and contains antibacterial and antifungal properties which help in treating the tooth ache.
12. Guava Leaves
What You Will Need
- 4 guava leaves
- ½ teaspoon salt
What To Do
- Boil the leaves in water and then add salt to it.
- Use it as a mouthwash for rinsing the mouth.
How Often To Do
Repeat it twice a day.
Why This Works
Guava leaves decrease the swelling and lower the pain.
13. Baking Soda
What You Will Need
- Baking soda
- Water
- A cotton ball
What To Do
- Moisten the cotton with water and dip the cotton in baking soda.
- Apply the cotton on the affected tooth for a few minutes.
How Often To Do
Use it twice or thrice a day.
Why This Works
Baking soda has Anti-inflammatory properties which lower the swelling and antibacterial nature helps in fighting against the infection resulting in lesser pain.
14. Hydrogen Peroxide
What You Will Need
3% hydrogen peroxide
What To Do
- Mix 3% hydrogen oxide with equal water and use it as a mouthwash.
- Do not swallow the mixture.
- Then rinse your mouth with plain water.
How Often To Do
You can repeat it whenever you feel the pain.
Why This Works
It will help in getting relief from the pain and will reduce inflammation.
15. Olive Oil
What You Will Need
- Few drops of olive oil
- A cotton ball
What To Do
Soak the cotton in olive oil and put it on the affected area.
How Often To Do
Repeat it two to three times a day.
Why This Works
Olive oil contains anti-inflammatory properties which reduce the swelling and gives relief from pain.
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